6th IRLA
World Congress
Combating Religious Hatred through
Freedom to Believe
February 27-

Special Thanks
On behalf of the IRLA, I hope that this Congress will provide a forum for highlighting the importance of religious liberty in our world and in the life of our countries and communities. There is no better answer to religious hatred than love and respect for others, and this is the principle on which religious freedom is based.
I wish to take this opportunity to thank you who have honored us by coming together in this time of widespread religious hatred to focus on the truth that religious liberty is still the fundamental human right underlying all other rights.
International Religious Liberty Association
Sponsors
International Religious Liberty Association, in cooperation with:
·
· The Martin Selak Foundation
·
· General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists
· IRLA South African Region
· IRLA Inter-American Region
New IRLA National Partners
Recognition of Partner Associations
IRLA Euro-Asia Region
IRLA
Associacao Brasileira de Liberdade Religiosa e Cidadania (ABLIRC)
IRLA Northern Asia-Pacific Region
Chilean Association for Religious liberty (CARL)
Message from Ms Asma Jahangir
United Nations Special Rapporteur on
Freedom of Religion or Belief
Let me first congratulate the organizers of the 6th World Congress of the International Religious Liberty Association to have chosen the issue of “Combating Religious Hatred through Freedom to Believe” as the theme of this IRLA World Congress. This topic area is timely and deserves particular public attention from a human rights perspective. I would like to emphasize the importance of honest debate and of an advocacy approach for promoting tolerance in general.
I was very pleased an honored to receive your invitation to
come to the IRLA World Congress in my function as Special Rapporteur on Freedom
of Religion or Belief. At the same time,
I am very disappointed that I am now not able to join you in
Concerning your main topic I would like to refer to the recent report on incitement to racial and religious hatred I prepared for the Human Rights Council session in September 2006 together with Doudou Diène, the Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, zenophobia and related intolerance. It is my firm belief that religious hatred can best be combated by sound policies and by building strong public opinion against it. However, taking disproportionately harsh action could be counterproductive and degenerate into witch-hunting.
The rigorous protection of religions as such may create an atmosphere of intolerance and can give rise to fear and may even provoke the chances of a backlash. My mandate has received numerous examples of persecution of religious minorities as a result of excessive legislation on religious offences or overzealous application of laws that are fairly neutral. As a limit to freedom of expression and information, it can also limit scholarship on religious issues and may asphyxiate honest debate or research.
As such, the right to freedom of religion or belief does not include the right to have a religion or belief that is free from criticism or from all adverse comment. At the same time the right to freedom of expression can legitimately be restricted for advocacy that incites to acts of violence or discrimination against individuals on the basis of their religion. Freedom of religion or belief and freedom of expression are interdependent and interrelated. Balancing the various aspects of human rights is an extremely delicate exercise which requires impartial implementation by independent and non-arbitrary bodies. In order to achieve peaceful co-existence it is important to protect all aspects of freedom of religion or belief and to ensure that its manifestation does not impinge upon the fundamental human rights of others.
Finally, I would like to wish your meetings a great success. The various lectures, workshops, and discussions will provide many opportunities for a fruitful exchange of minds between ambassadors, church leaders and laypersons from many faiths. Of course, I would be every interested to be kept informed of any conclusions of your World Congress. Thank you very much for your attention.
Asma Jahangir, Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion or Belief
Introduction from the President of the
International Religious Liberty
Association
The world has changed since the last International Religious
Liberty Congress met in
We are grateful to
As we come together in this Congress in
We want to thank the government of
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Message from the Secretary General of
the
International Religious Liberty
Association
Do we need a Sixth IRLA World Congress? A Sixth World Congress means that we have already
had five World Congresses. The IRLA was
chartered in 1893, but the first World Congress was organized in
Every year the IRLA organizes symposiums, international
congresses, and meetings of experts. Our
team of experts is probably one of the best in the whole world. In addition, we hold, in cooperation with
Religious freedom is for all, not only for Europeans or Americans, but for the whole world.
Distinguished guests, dear participants, why should people be forced to have a religion or belief which is contrary to their wishes or against their conscience? Why have some countries made it a crime for a person to change religions? I cannot accept injustice, oppression, or discrimination based on race. In the same way, I cannot accept discrimination or persecution based on religion or belief.
Religious freedom is the best answer to religious hatred. Hatred cannot push away hatred. Do we need a Sixth Congress? Oh yes, we do! The world needs to hear our voice. We need a Seventh, Eighth, Ninth, and Tenth World Congress on Religious Freedom. As long as the right to choose one’s religion is not respected, as long as innocent people are discriminated against, persecuted, and deprived of their basic rights just because of their beliefs, we need to have congresses on religious freedom, congresses like this one.
Our Congress will not change the world in one day, but it
will show the world that religious discrimination and persecution are not
inevitable. There are people from all
over the world, people from different faiths and traditions, who want to
demonstrate that there is another way to deal with differences. There are people who have chosen to come to this
Congress in
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John Graz, Secretary General
International Religious Liberty Association
What You Need
to Know about the Congress Venue
On behalf of the International Religious
In searching for the best place to hold the 2007 World
Congress, five cities were considered.
Another major factor that brought this Congress to
So, while in
Donald E Robinson
IRLA Treasurer and Congress Manager
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What is the International Religious Liberty
Association?
· Chartered in 1893
·
· Affiliate and Partner Associations in 80 Countries.
· The IRLA is the oldest association defending religious freedom for all. Its primary focus is to organize congresses, symposiums, conferences, and seminars, and to work with legislators, governments, and religious leaders to promote and defend religious freedom and to assist victims of religious intolerance.
· The IRLA received NGO consultative status at the United Nations beginning in 2000.
World Congresses
During the years 1995 to 2005, 18 International Congresses
and Symposiums were held. These took
place in locations such as
Meeting of Experts - Think Tank on Religious Freedom
El Escorial, Spain 1999; Magalia, Spain, 2000; Cáceres, Spain 2001; Washington DC, USA 2002; Leuven, Belgium, Catholic University 2003; Klingenthal, France, Goethe Institute, 2004; Fuenza, Spain, University Alcala, 2005; Aix en Provence School of Law, Aix-Marseille University, France, 2006; Council for America’s First Freedom Center, Richmond, Virginia, USA, 2007; Moscow 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007.
The IRLA is also involved in the promotion of Festivals of Religious Freedom organized by churches and religious associations. The Festivals gather several thousand people together to celebrate religious freedom and commemorate those who have suffered because of religious intolerance.
IRLA Declaration of Principles
We believe that religious liberty is a God-given right.
We believe that legislation and other governmental acts which unite church and state are contrary to the best interest of both institutions and are potentially prejudicial to human rights, and hold that it is best exercised where separation is maintained between church and state.
We believe that government is divinely ordained to support and protect citizens in their enjoyment of natural rights, and to rule in civil affairs; and that in so doing, government warrants respectful obedience and willing support.
We believe in the natural and inalienable right of freedom of conscience – to have or not have a religion; to adopt the religion or belief of one’s choice; to change religious belief according to conscience; to manifest one’s religion individually or in community with others, in worship, observance, practice, promulgation, and teaching—subject only to respect for the equivalent rights of others.
We believe that religious liberty also includes the freedom to establish and operate appropriate charitable or educational institutions, to solicit or receive voluntary financial contributions, to observe days of rest and celebrate holidays in accordance with the precepts of one’s religion, and to maintain communication with fellow believers at national and international levels.
We believe that religious liberty and the elimination of intolerance and discrimination based on religion or belief are essential to promote understanding, peace, and friendship among peoples.
We believe that citizens should use lawful and honorable means to prevent the reduction of religious liberty, so that all may enjoy its inestimable blessing.
We believe that the spirit of true religious liberty is
epitomized in the Golden Rule: Do unto others as you would have others do
unto you.
Who’s Who at
the Congress
Maulvi A Wahb Adam is
Head of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Mission,
Seyed Mohammed Ali
Abtati was Chief Secretary of President Khatimi’s office in 1996, Vice
President in Parliamentary Legal Affairs for
Dr Bert B Beach is the Secretary General Emeritus of the International Religious Liberty Association and one of its current Vice Presidents. In additional to his religious liberty work, he has been involved in education and interchurch relations and has been a prolific writer and frequent speaker worldwide. He continues to be active in his retirement.
Professor Jose Camilo
Cardoso is the Director General of the National Register of Religion in the
Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Trade, and Worship in the
Professor James R
Cochrane is the Director of the Research Institute on Christianity and
Society in Africa (RICSA) at the
Attorney Alcides
Coimbra is Secretary General of the Associacao Brasileira de Liberdade
Religiosa e Cidadama (ABLIRC).
Professor Jaime
Contreras has been Vice Rector of the
Pastor Raymond Coombe
has been Secretary General of the International Religious Liberty Association for
the South Pacific Region. He organized
symposiums in the
Pastor Rajmund
Dabrowski is an International Religious Liberty Association Vice President.
He has been the Director of the
Communication Department for the world headquarters of the
Professor Rosa Maria
Martinez de Codes is Vice Director of Religious Affairs in
Pastor Clive Dottin has been active in promoting religious liberty for over two decades. He is the Secretary General of the Caribbean Religious Liberty Association.
Professor W Cole
Durham Jr is Director of the
Pastor Laurie Evans is President of the International Religious Liberty Association in the South Pacific Region.
Professor Aslam
Fataar is a professor on the Faculty of Education, University of the
Dr Jonathan Gallagher
comes from
Ms Ela Gandhi is
currently the national Vice President of the World Conference on Religion and
Peace (WCRP) and an honorary President of WCRP International. She was a parliamentarian under the ANC
government. Ms Gandhi was banned and placed
under house arrest from 1975 to 1983.
After the unbanning of the ANC, she joined the ANC Durban Central Branch
and the Women’s League. Ms Gandhi has
written many articles, she works closely with various international
organizations on peace issues, and she serves on the Advisory Board of the
Parliament of World Religions, Peace by Peace, the Unilever Centre for Ethics
at the
Chief Rabbi Warren
Goldstein is the fifth Chief Rabbi of
Attorney Emerson
Graham is President of the Caribbean Religious Liberty Association.
Dr
Dr Mongezi Guma is
the Chairperson of the Commission for the Protection and Promotion of Cultural,
Religious, and Linguistic Rights of Communities. Dr Guma is an Honorary Fellow of Rippon
College, Cuddesdon,
Pastor Jose Hayasaka
is the initiator of a bill protecting conscientious objectors in
Maulana Ihsaan
Hendricks is President of the Muslim Judicial Council,
Dr Eugene King Yi Hsu
was born in
Professor Vaughn
James is Professor of Law at Texas Tech University School of Law in
Pastor Busi Khumalo
is Secretary General of the International Religious Liberty Association branch
in
Ms Deborah Knott joined the International Religious Liberty Association staff in 2006 as a Specialist, and she serves as Assistant Director of Press Relations for the Congress.
Professor Anatoly
Krasikov heads the Center for Social and Religious Studies at the Institute
of Europe and belongs to the
Attorney Robert Kyte
is General Counsel, Office of General Counsel, at the General Conference of
Seventh-day Adventists.
Pastor Israel Leito
is President of the International Religious Liberty Association in the
Inter-American region.
The Reverend Doctor Denton
Lotz is the current President of the International Religious Liberty
Association and has served, since 1988, as the General Secretary of the Baptist
World Alliance. Prior to his present
responsibilities, he served as a seminary professor and was involved in
interchurch aid and religious liberty promotion in
Pastor Geoffrey
Mbwana is President of the International Religious Liberty Association in
the
Attorney Todd
McFarland worked for several years in private legal practice in the
Pastor Hensley
Moorooven is Secretary General of the International Religious Liberty
Association in the
Father John Oliver was born in the
Ms Daisy Orion is Associate Congress
Manager and incoming Treasurer of the International Religious Liberty
Association.
Attorney Benjamin Fausto
Paiva
is a member of the Angolan Parliament, of which he serves as Third
Vice-President. He was educated in both
law and theology and has for several years been active in public affairs and
religious liberty matters, particularly in the arena of church-state issues.
Ms Carol E Rasmussen is Administrative Assistant to the International Religious Liberty Association Secretary General and is serving as Assistant Congress Manager. Among other Congress responsibilities, she is in charge of registration.
Pastor Paul S Ratsara is President of the International Religious Liberty Association in the South Africa Region.
The Honorable Ibrahim
Rasool is the Premier of the
The Most Reverend Bishop Ricardo Ramirez is a member of the United States Commission for International Religious Liberty and is Bishop of Las Cruces, New Mexico. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1966. Bishop Ramirez serves as a member of the New Mexico Advisory Committee to the US Commission on Civil Rights, has served as a member of the US State Department Advisory Committee on Religious Freedom Abroad, and serves as Administrative Secretary for the Comisión para el Estudio de la Historia la Iglesia en Latinoamerica.
Pastor Donald E
Robinson is Treasurer for the International Religious Liberty Association
and Manager of the IRLA World Congress. He
was also Manager for the IRLA World Congresses in
Ambassador Robert A Seiple is the current President of the Council for
Attorney Tad Stahnke joined
the United States Commission for International Religious Liberty in 2000 and
currently serves as the Deputy Director for Policy. From 1996 to 1998 Stahnke helped lead a
program on Religion, Human Rights, and
Religious Freedom at
Attorney James Standish is Executive Director of the North American Religious Liberty Association (NARLA), the anchor of the TV program Global Faith and Freedom, and chair of the Coalition for Religious Freedom in the Workplace. He serves as Congressional Liaison for the IRLA and NARLA.
Mr Lincoln Steed
is Editor of
Minister Makhenkesi A Stofile has been Minister of Sport and Recreation of
the
Dr Halvard Thomsen is
President of the North American Religious Liberty Association.
Professor Rik Torfs was
Dean of the Faculty of Canon Law of the Catholic University of Leuven (Belgium)
from 1994 to 2003; and visiting professor at the Universities of Utrecht
(1987), Strasbourg (since 2000), Stellenbosch (since 2000), and Nijmegen (since
2003). He has been a member of the Commission pour le dialogue intercultural
for the
Attorney Mitchell A Tyner is the former Legal Counsel to the International
Religious Liberty Association. He has
been actively involved in religious liberty issues, especially discrimination
in the workplace based on religious observance in the
Pastor Harald Wollan is
the Secretary General of the International Religious Liberty Association for
the Trans-European region.
Mayor Helen Zille has
been the Mayor of Cape Town since
Schedule
February 25, Sunday
10.00-12.00 Working Group (Hollow on the Square)
February 26, Monday
7.30-8.30 Steering Committee (Room 1.92)
Chair:
Secretary General: John Graz
Recording Secretary: Carol E Rasmussen
10.00-13.00 Registration
14.00-15.00 Press Conference
15.00-18.00 Registration
February 27, Tuesday
07.30-08.30 Steering Committee (Room 1.92)
Chair:
Secretary General: John Graz
Recording Secretary: Carol E Rasmussen
Chair:
Secretary General: John Graz
Recording Secretary: Todd McFarland
Coordinator: James Standish
Orientation:
9.30-10.30 IRLA President Welcome:
South African National Anthem: Busi Khumalo
Prayer:
IRLA Regional President Welcome: Paul S Ratsara
Introduction
of participants and guest speakers:
IRLA
Secretary General’s Report:
IRLA President’s Message: Denton Lotz
10.30-11.00 Break
11.00-12.30 Session 2: Combating Religious Hatred
Chair: Geoffrey Mbwana
Secretary General: John Graz
Recording Secretary: Todd McFarland
Speakers:
Rik
Torfs:
Combating Religious Hatred the
Ricardo
Ramirez:
Questions: James Standish
12.30-14.00 Lunch Break
14.00-16.00 Session 3:
Chair: Rajmund Dabrowski
Secretary General: John Graz
Recording Secretary: Todd McFarland
Speaker: Jonathan Gallagher: How Does the United Nations Combat Religious Hatred?
Panel: Racial and Religious Solidarity—The South African Experience
John
G W Oliver –
Warren
Goldstein – Chief Rabbi in
Mongezi Guma – Cultural, Religious, and Linguistic Rights Commission
Nokuzola Mndende – African Traditional Religion
Aslam
Fataar – ICAMAGU Institute,
Ela Gandhi – Gandhi Trust
Questions: James Standish
16.00-16.30 Break
16.30-17.30 Session 4:
Chair: Gladys Gelderbloem
Secretary
General:
Recording Secretary: Todd McFarland
Speakers:
Bert
B Beach – Religious Freedom or Religious
Fundamentalism?
W
Cole Durham – Will Religious Freedom
Restrictions be a Factor of Peace?
Questions: James Standish
Chair: Laurie Evans
Secretary General: John Graz
Recording Secretary: Todd McFarland
Coordinator: James Standish
IRLA Secretary General Reports:
South Pacific – Raymond Coombe
Northern
Asia-Pacific –
Euro-Asia – Victor Vitko
February 28,
Wednesday
07.30-08.30 Steering Committee (Room 1.92)
Chair:
Secretary General: John Graz
Recording Secretary: Carol E Rasmussen
09.00-9.30 Session
6: Does
Religious Freedom Provide an Environment for Religious Hatred?
Chair:
Secretary General: John Graz
Recording Secretary: Todd McFarland
Prayer: Heather Tredoux
Introduction
of Premier:
Welcome from the Honorable Ibrahim Rasool
9.30-10.30 Introduction of Speaker: John Graz
Speaker:
Questions from Experts: Rosa Maria Martinez de Codes, W Cole
10.30-11.00 Break
11.00-12.30 Session 7: Breakout Groups
1. Plenary Room: The Religious Contribution to Freedom
Chair: Rik Torfs
Secretary: Zodwa Kunene
Panel:
Questions: G Edward Reid
2. Rooms 1-2: Combating
Religious Hatred
Chair: Mitchell A Tyner
Secretary: Clive Dottin
Panel: Gerald Chipeur, Janet Epp-Buckingham, Emerson Graham, Anatoly Krasikov, Tad Stahnke
Questions: Donald McFarlane
3. Room 3:
Religious Symbols in the
Chair: Paul S Ratsara
Secretary: Gilbert Wari
Panel: Jean-Paul Barquon, Rosa Maria Martinez de Codes, Guy Roger, Christof Sauer
4. Room 4:
The American Experiment with
Religious Freedom
Chair: James Standish
Secretary: Barry Bussey
Panel: Gregory Hamilton, Vaughn James, Bill Knott,
Nicholas Miller,
5. Room 1.92: Resolution Committee
Chair: Eugene Hsu
Secretary: Jonathan Gallagher
Members: Raymond Coombe, Luka T Daniel, G Hendrik
Koning, Geoffrey
Mbwana, Mutuku Mutinga, Kenneth Vogel
12.30-14.00 Lunch Break
14.00-14.30 Session 8: Special Insight
Chair: Harald Wollan
Secretary General: John Graz
Recording Secretary: Todd McFarland
Introduction of Makhenkesi A
Stofile, Government Minister,
Message of Makhenkesi A Stofile
1. Plenary Room: NGO Reports on Religious Freedom
Chair:
Secretary: Evodia Khumalo
Coordinators: Roberto Herrera, James Standish
Speakers:
Public Defender of Georgia – Sozar Subari
Mexican Religious Liberty Association – Jose Hayasaka
North
Pacific Religious Liberty Association – Gregory
AIDLR (France) – Jean-Paul Barquon
International Institute for Religious Freedom – Christof Sauer
Laurantian Leadership Centre – Janet Epp-Buckingham
Andrews University International Religious Liberty Institute – Nicholas Miller
2. Room 1:
Chair: Halvard Thomsen
Secretary: Dionne Parker
Panel: Barry Bussey, Melissa Reid,
3. Room 2: Religious Day of Rest in Schools and Public Institutions
Chair: Patience Matandiko
Secretary: Mavis Mweemba
Panel: Mitchell A Tyner, Ambrose Waahu, John L Wani
5. Room 3:
Religious Freedom in
Chair: Jaime Contreras
Secretary:
Jose Hayasaka
Panel: Jose Camilo Cardoso, Alcides Coimbra, Rosa
Maria Martinez de Codes
Questions: Jose Lizardo
6. Room
4: Religious
Liberty in
Chair: Paul S Ratsara
Secretary: Japheth Agboka
Panel: Paul Ananaba, Geoffrey Mbwana, Mutuku Mutinga, Andrea Shugart, Harald Wollan
16.00-16.30 Break
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